Introduction:
Ceramic filter is the world’s most advanced solid-liquid separation technology; with its energy saving, clean, and green, you can reuse resources and other advantages in various fields of a national economy increasingly widely used. Ceramic filter is a good example of the successful application of ceramic filtration technology; large-scale promotion in the country in recent years has produced good economic and social benefits. In the early 1980s, the Outokumpu company successfully developed a filter medium ceramic filter plates. Ceramic filter plate pore size is typically 1 – 5 microns ( the most commonly used is 1.5 – 2.0 microns ), so microporous capillary action can produce a strong ceramic filter to work under the action of vacuum pump through the porous liquid-only filtrate, which is solid and gas -barrier becomes cake filtration plate surface to achieve solid-liquid separation.
The birth of a new filter media for the development of the solid-liquid separation technique has great significance in producing a ceramic filter plate capillary action and has excellent mechanical properties; the ceramic filter cloth and the other in the filter compared to the filter medium have a plurality of advantages, is between this ceramic filter has been widely used. Ceramic filters can be used in non-ferrous metal mine dewatering, coal, chemicals, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and other industries, with a wide range of applications.
Advantages:
( 1 ) Energy efficient: large capacity, energy-saving effect is obvious. Handling capacity > 1100kg/m2 h, electricity <0.5kWh/th, compared with the conventional disc filter outside the filter, over 80% energy saving.
( 2 ) Automatic control: Performance Series models using program control, automatic feeding, and automatic cleaning reduce labor intensity and can reduce the number of operations personnel.
( 3 ) improve the automatic protection features: automatic fault alarm system, fault-screen display, high and low-level alarm display, and automatically exclude or shut down manually.
( 4) The structure of a solid, durable Machine adopts computer optimization design, rational structure, reliable, maintenance-free design main transmission components, reducing downtime rate, and tank mixing system made of stainless steel body structure to ensure its service life of up to 10 more years.
( 5 ) Improve product quality and reduce transportation costs: Concentrating low water filtration treatment can greatly improve the market competitiveness of products and reduce transportation costs during transport and loss.
( 6 ) environmental effect is obvious: Because of the clear filtrate, repeated use, reduced emissions, and compliance with environmentally clean production of the current trend.
Drawings:
The application sites of the ceramic vacuum disc filter:
Application table:
Mine | Size Distribution | Feeding Concentration | Amount kg.(m2h)-1 | Water Content % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gold Concentrates | -200~-325Mesh | 50~60 | 900~1500 | 6.5~11.5 |
Gold Gangue | -200~-400Mesh | 45~60 | 400~600 | 13~16 |
Copper Concentrates | -200~-325Mesh | 45~60 | 600~900 | 6.5~12 |
Iron Concentrates | -200~-325Mesh | 40~60 | 850~1500 | 6~10 |
Zinc Concentrates | -200~-325Mesh | 50~60 | 750~900 | 6.5~12 |
Lead Concentrates | -200~-400Mesh | 50~65 | 650~800 | 10~12 |
Bauxite | -200~-325Mesh | 50~60 | 350~450 | 10.5~12 |
Lead-zinc Gangue | -200~-325Mesh | 50~65 | 350~550 | 12~16 |
Residue of Cyanide | -325~-450Mesh | 50~60 | 350~550 | 21~24 |
Sulfur concentrates | -200Mesh covers 80% | 50~65 | 350~790 | 8~12 |
Nickel concentrates | -200~-325Mesh | 55~60 | 300~600 | 10~12 |
Coal concentrates | -200Mesh covers 80% | 50~65 | 550~930 | 18~20 |
Zinc oxide | -200Mesh covers 75% | 55~65 | 620~1200 | 8~12 |
Fluorite powder | -200Mesh covers 60% | 55~65 | 750~900 | 8~12 |
Working Principle:
Slime Absorbing Zone: The filter plate immersed in the slime while in operation produces a surface absorption of filter cake, with the action of capillarity and integrated with vacuum pressure. Filtrate enters the distributing valve and drainage tank through the filter plate.
Leaching Zone: Filter cake coming out from slime hopper receives spray washing.
Drying Zone: Continuous dehydration for filter cake is conducted with the action of high vacuum force.
Discharging Zone: The scraper will automatically discharge materials once it enter the vacuum-free condition.
Back Flushing: Service water or filtrate enters the ceramic plate through the distributing valve and cleans the blocked mini hole entreated. Cleaning with ultrasonic and low-density acid after the ceramic plate is used for one period to maintain the efficient service life of the ceramic plate.
Parameters:
Model | Filter Dics | Filter plates Qty | Chamber Volume/M3 | Power/KW | Size (L×W×H/)/M |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CF-1 | 1 | 12 | 0.21 | 3.5 | 1.6×1.4×1.5 |
CF-4 | 2 | 24 | 1 | 7 | 2.4×2.5×2.1 |
CF-6 | 2 | 24 | 1.2 | 7 | 2.4×2.9×2.5 |
CF-9 | 3 | 36 | 1.7 | 9 | 2.7×2.9×2.5 |
CF-12 | 4 | 48 | 2.2 | 11 | 3.0×2.9×2.5 |
CF-15 | 5 | 60 | 2.7 | 11.5 | 3.3×3.0×2.5 |
CF-21 | 7 | 84 | 4 | 13.5 | 4.6×3.0×2.6 |
CF-24 | 8 | 96 | 4.5 | 16.5 | 4.9×3.0×2.6 |
CF-27 | 9 | 108 | 5 | 17 | 5.2×3.0×2.6 |
CF-30 | 10 | 120 | 5.5 | 17.5 | 5.5×3.0×2.6 |
CF-36 | 12 | 144 | 7 | 23 | 6.6×3.0×2.6 |
CF-45 | 15 | 180 | 8.5 | 25 | 7.5×3.0×2.6 |
CF-60 | 15 | 180 | 12.5 | 33 | 7.5×3.3×3.0 |
CF-80 | 20 | 240 | 16.2 | 40 | 9.0×3.3×3.0 |
CF-102 | 17 | 204 | 18.5 | 53 | 8.8×3.6×3.3 |
CF-120 | 20 | 240 | 20 | 60 | 9.7×3.6×3.3 |
CF-150 | 25 | 300 | 24 | 75 | 11.2×3.6×3.3 |